Social Security Disability and Digestive Disorders
Our digestive track begins when we take in food (at the mouth) and ends when we eliminate the waste (anus) and includes all the organs along the way (esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, etc.) 

These various organs are all involved in breaking down the food and insuring that the nutrients are properly absorbed.  Malfunctions often cause blocked blood flow within the system leading to bleeding, obstructions leading to infections, the build-up of harmful waste that can cause damage, and organ failure. 

Crohn's and related diseases
Some diseases of the digestive system are episodic, such as Crohn’s and can be disabling due to frequent hospitalizations (twice in 6 months) to treat obstructions, damage and significant weight loss.

When the bowels have to be treated by resection (removal of the dead and/or infected parts of the intestine) the remaining bowel may significantly alter the ability to eat normally.  Social Security will consider all of these significant problems as severe and potentially disabling.

Liver disease
Liver disease can progress to an irreversible condition called cirrhosis.  This condition is often associated with ascites (fluid in the abdominal cavity) or hydrothorax (fluid in the lung) which can be seen by a doctor on examination.  Abnormal blood work (look for abnormal findings of albumin and INR) associated with this condition can also indicate advanced liver disease.  When these are established in the medical record, Social Security will find the condition disabling.

But prior to liver cirrhosis, the
liver may be diagnosed as fatty
or fibrotic (scar tissue). 
This damage is reversible and if
caused by alcohol consumption,
Social Security will not find the
damage disabling.  
By contrast, cirrhosis will get
worse with alcohol use but
will not get better by abstinence. 
Social Security will evaluate
the severity of liver disease
due to alcohol use
with this in mind.
Digestive Disorders and disability
Conditions covered under the Listing of Impairment include

  • gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • hepatic (liver) dysfunction
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • short bowel syndrome
  • malnutrition

Helpful Questions:

Liver/hepatitis C

  • Have you had a liver biopsy?
  • Does your doctor take your blood?
  • Do you have bloating and pain associated with liver disease?
  • Do you drink alcohol?
  • Have you been on interferon?
  • If so, did you have side effects?

Stomach and Voiding problems
(Crohn’s, colitis, gastritis, irritable bowel)

  • Do you have incontinence? 
  • If so, what is the frequency and what accommodations are needed to manage it, i.e. need to be near bathroom, have accidents even with wearing an attends"?
  • Do you have to wear an "attends"?
  • If so, do you have trouble paying for them?
  • Also, are there problems associated with using them such as the smell and the need for long bathroom breaks to change and deal with them?
  • Have you seen a gastrointestinal doctor who has diagnosed your disorder?


The Law offices of Suzanne Villalon-Hinojosa are located in Schertz, San Antonio and Edinburg Texas, serving all disabled Texans.
Copyright 2010 Law Offices of Suzanne Villalon-Hinojosa:  Texas Social Security Disability.  All Rights Reserved.
National Board of SSD Advocacy
1-800-481-0302